Granger causality

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Granger causality

Quality:

Granger causality - statistical hypothesis test for forecasting. Article “Granger causality” in English Wikipedia has 50 points for quality (as of July 1, 2026). The article contains 35 references and 15 sections.

In this language version of Wikipedia the article has the best quality. Also, this article is the most popular in that (English) language version.

Since the creation of article “Granger causality”, its content was written by 102 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 238 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 475 times in English Wikipedia and cited 765 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #25341 in July 2013
  • Global: #45021 in January 2024

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #57999 in April 2015
  • Global: #91286 in April 2015

There are 14 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2026 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Granger causality
50.0108
2Portuguese (pt)
Causalidade de Granger
40.2851
3Korean (ko)
그랜저 인과성
40.0585
4Chinese (zh)
格蘭傑因果關係
32.1365
5Japanese (ja)
グレンジャー因果性
22.68
6Turkish (tr)
Granger nedenselliği
21.2641
7Czech (cs)
Graugnerova kauzalita
21.1048
8Polish (pl)
Przyczynowość w sensie Grangera
16.4757
9French (fr)
Causalité au sens de Granger
15.0021
10Spanish (es)
Causalidad de Granger
14.9689
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Granger causality" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Granger causality
2 030 869
2Chinese (zh)
格蘭傑因果關係
190 416
3Spanish (es)
Causalidad de Granger
110 708
4French (fr)
Causalité au sens de Granger
55 605
5Portuguese (pt)
Causalidade de Granger
38 660
6Italian (it)
Causalità di Granger
38 117
7Japanese (ja)
グレンジャー因果性
35 752
8Russian (ru)
Причинность по Грейнджеру
30 393
9Persian (fa)
علیت گرانجر
26 818
10Turkish (tr)
Granger nedenselliği
22 334
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2026

The most popular language versions of the article "Granger causality" in June 2026
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Granger causality
4 731
2Chinese (zh)
格蘭傑因果關係
438
3Japanese (ja)
グレンジャー因果性
248
4French (fr)
Causalité au sens de Granger
157
5Spanish (es)
Causalidad de Granger
111
6Russian (ru)
Причинность по Грейнджеру
59
7Italian (it)
Causalità di Granger
56
8Persian (fa)
علیت گرانجر
53
9Polish (pl)
Przyczynowość w sensie Grangera
46
10Turkish (tr)
Granger nedenselliği
42
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Granger causality" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Granger causality
102
2Chinese (zh)
格蘭傑因果關係
27
3Italian (it)
Causalità di Granger
21
4Portuguese (pt)
Causalidade de Granger
15
5Hebrew (he)
מבחן גריינג'ר
14
6Spanish (es)
Causalidad de Granger
13
7French (fr)
Causalité au sens de Granger
13
8Polish (pl)
Przyczynowość w sensie Grangera
8
9Russian (ru)
Причинность по Грейнджеру
8
10Turkish (tr)
Granger nedenselliği
7
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2026

Language versions of the article "Granger causality" with the highest AI in June 2026
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Czech (cs)
Graugnerova kauzalita
0
2English (en)
Granger causality
0
3Spanish (es)
Causalidad de Granger
0
4Persian (fa)
علیت گرانجر
0
5French (fr)
Causalité au sens de Granger
0
6Hebrew (he)
מבחן גריינג'ר
0
7Italian (it)
Causalità di Granger
0
8Japanese (ja)
グレンジャー因果性
0
9Korean (ko)
그랜저 인과성
0
10Polish (pl)
Przyczynowość w sensie Grangera
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Granger causality" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Granger causality
475
2Persian (fa)
علیت گرانجر
241
3Chinese (zh)
格蘭傑因果關係
9
4Portuguese (pt)
Causalidade de Granger
8
5Spanish (es)
Causalidad de Granger
6
6French (fr)
Causalité au sens de Granger
6
7Russian (ru)
Причинность по Грейнджеру
6
8Japanese (ja)
グレンジャー因果性
5
9Italian (it)
Causalità di Granger
3
10Polish (pl)
Przyczynowość w sensie Grangera
3
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2026:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2026:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
csCzech
Graugnerova kauzalita
enEnglish
Granger causality
esSpanish
Causalidad de Granger
faPersian
علیت گرانجر
frFrench
Causalité au sens de Granger
heHebrew
מבחן גריינג'ר
itItalian
Causalità di Granger
jaJapanese
グレンジャー因果性
koKorean
그랜저 인과성
plPolish
Przyczynowość w sensie Grangera
ptPortuguese
Causalidade de Granger
ruRussian
Причинность по Грейнджеру
trTurkish
Granger nedenselliği
zhChinese
格蘭傑因果關係

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#57999
04.2015
Global:
#91286
04.2015

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#25341
07.2013
Global:
#45021
01.2024

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2025 – June 2026)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Granger causality from Wikipedia articles about Cum hoc ergo propter hoc, Clive Granger, Transfer entropy, Causality and Causal inference. Whereas reading the article about Granger causality people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Clive Granger, Post hoc ergo propter hoc, Transfer entropy, Vector autoregression and Bradford Hill criteria.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 1 July 2026

On 1 July 2026 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: 2026 FIFA World Cup, Kylian Mbappé, Erling Haaland, Democratic Republic of the Congo, FIFA World Cup, Harry Kane, Romelu Lukaku, Senegal, Michael Olise, Sadio Mané.

In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: 2026 FIFA World Cup, Harry Kane, Julián Quiñones, List of FIFA World Cup top goalscorers, Kylian Mbappé, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Erling Haaland, DR Congo national football team, Melat Kiros, FIFA World Cup.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 50 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2026. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2026 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2026... More information